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Principals Of Managerial Accounting:     Homework Chapter 4    Part 2

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Laval produces lamps and home lighting fixtures. Its most popular product is a brushed aluminum desk lamp.
This lamp is made from components shaped in the fabricating department and assembled in the assembly department.
Information related to the 22,000 desk lamps produced annually follows.
 
Direct materials $280,000
Direct labor
Fabricating department (8,000 DLH × $24 per DLH) $192,000
Assembly department (16,600 DLH × $26 per DLH) $431,600
Machine hours
Fabricating department $15,200MH
Assembly department $20,850MH
 
Expected overhead cost and related data for the two production departments follow.
 

Fabricating Assembly
Direct labor hours 150,000DLH 295,000DLH
Machine hours 161,000MH 128,000MH
Overhead cost $400,000 430,000
 
Required

1. Determine the plantwide overhead rate for Laval using direct labor hours as a base.
2. Determine the total manufacturing cost per unit for the aluminum desk lamp using the plantwide overhead rate.
3. Compute departmental overhead rates based on machine hours in the fabricating department and direct labor hours in the assembly department.
4. Use departmental overhead rates from requirement 3 to determine the total manufacturing cost per unit for the aluminum desk lamps.

 
1. Determine the plantwide overhead rate for Laval using direct labor hours as a base.
 
 
Connect Managerial Accounting Chapter 4
 
2. Determine the total manufacturing cost per unit for the aluminum desk lamp using the plantwide overhead rate.
 
Connect Managerial Accounting Chapter 4
 
3. Compute departmental overhead rates based on machine hours in the fabricating department and direct labor hours in the assembly department.
 
Connect Managerial Accounting Chapter 4
 
4. Use departmental overhead rates from requirement 3 to determine the total manufacturing cost per unit for the aluminum desk lamps.
 
Connect Managerial Accounting Chapter 4
 

 
Way Cool produces two different models of air conditioners. The company produces the mechanical systems in their components department.
The mechanical systems are combined with the housing assembly in its finishing department. The activities, costs, and drivers associated
with these two manufacturing processes and the production support process follow.
(Loss amounts should be indicated with a minus sign.
Round your intermediate calculations and round “Cost per unit and OH rate” answers to 2 decimal places.)
 
Process Activity Overhead Cost Driver Quantity
Components Changeover $459,000 Number of batches 910

Machining 301,200 Machine hours 7,470

Setups 228,500 Number of setups 180


$988,700

Finishing Welding $180,400 Welding hours 3,700

Inspecting 222,000 Number of inspections 755

Rework 60,450 Rework orders 250


$462,850

Support Purchasing $134,500 Purchase orders 548

Providing space 30,150 Number of units 6,300

Providing utilities 60,020 Number of units 6,300


$224,670

 
Additional production information concerning its two product lines follows.
 

Model 145 Model 212
Units produced 2,100 4,200
Welding hours 1,000 2,700
Batches 455 455
Number of inspections 470 285
Machine hours 2,270 5,200
Setups 90 90
Rework orders 140 110
Purchase orders 365 183
 
Connect Managerial Accounting Chapter 4
 

 
Way Cool produces two different models of air conditioners. The company produces the mechanical systems in their components department.
The mechanical systems are combined with the housing assembly in its finishing department. The activities, costs, and drivers associated with
these two manufacturing processes and the production support process follow.
 
 
Process Activity Overhead Cost Driver Quantity
Components Changeover $474,000 Number of batches 870

Machining 307,000 Machine hours 8,670

Setups 232,000 Number of setups 180


$1,013,000

Finishing Welding $184,000 Welding hours 5,700

Inspecting 234,000 Number of inspections 805

Rework 62,000 Rework orders 250


$480,000

Support Purchasing $147,000 Purchase orders 471

Providing space 38,000 Number of units 5,020

Providing utilities 64,000 Number of units 5,020


$249,000

 
Additional production information concerning its two product lines follows.
 

Model 145 Model 212
Units produced 2,000 3020
Welding hours 2400 3300
Batches 435 435
Number of inspections 475 330
Machine hours 3350 5320
Setups 90 90
Rework orders 140 110
Purchase orders 314 157
 
Required:

1. Determine departmental overhead rates and compute the overhead cost per unit for each product line.

Base your overhead assignment for the components department on machine hours. Use welding hours to assign overhead costs
to the finishing department. Assign costs to the support department based on number of purchase orders.


2. Determine the total cost per unit for each product line if the direct labor and direct materials costs per
unit are $300 for Model 145 and $170 for Model 212.


3. If the market price for Model 145 is $1,850 and the market price for Model 212 is $270,
determine the profit or loss per unit for each model.
 
1.         Determine departmental overhead rates and compute the overhead cost per unit for each product line.
Base your overhead assignment for the components department on machine hours. Use welding hours to assign overhead costs
to the finishing department. Assign costs to the support department based on number of purchase orders.
 
Connect Managerial Accounting Chapter 4
 
2. Determine the total cost per unit for each product line if the direct labor and direct materials
    costs per unit are $300 for Model 145 and $170 for Model 212.
 
Connect Managerial Accounting Chapter 4
 
3. If the market price for Model 145 is $1,850 and the market price for Model 212 is $270
    determine the profit or loss per unit for each model.
 
Connect Managerial Accounting Chapter 4
 

 
Way Cool produces two different models of air conditioners.
The company produces the mechanical systems in their components department.
The mechanical systems are combined with the housing assembly in its finishing department.
The activities, costs, and drivers associated with these two manufacturing processes and the production support process follow.
 
Process Activity Overhead Cost Driver Quantity  
Components Changeover
$ 450,850
Number of batches 710

Machining
389,844 Machine hours 8,330

Setups
36,300 Number of setups 20








$ 876,994







Finishing Welding $ 321,300 Welding hours 5,100

Inspecting
344,000 Number of inspections 860

Rework
58,800 Rework orders 240








$ 724,100







Support Purchasing $ 166,500 Purchase orders 555

Providing space
31,700 Number of units 4,500

Providing utilities
52,000 Number of units 4,500











$ 250,200













 
Additional production information concerning its two product lines follows.
 
    Model 145        Model 212
Units produced                      1,500               3,000  
Welding hours                        2,000               3,100  
Batches                                   355                  355     
Number of inspections          500                  360     
Machine hours                       3,050               5,280  
Setups                                     10                    10       
Rework orders                        160                  80       
Purchase orders                      370                  185     
 
 
1. Using ABC, compute the overhead cost per unit for each product line.
(Round your intermediate calculations and round activity rate and cost per unit answers to 2 decimal places.)
 
2. Determine the total cost per unit for each product line if the direct labor and direct materials costs per unit are $210 for
Model 145 and $116 for Model 212. (Round your final answers to 2 decimals places.)
 
3. Assume if the market price for Model 145 is $862.41 and the market price for Model 212 is $470.79, determine the profit or
loss per unit for each model. (Round your final answers to 2 decimals places.)
 
1. Using ABC, compute the overhead cost per unit for each product line.
(Round your intermediate calculations and round activity rate and cost per unit answers to 2 decimal places.)
Model 145 Model 212  
Activity Expected
Costs
Expected
Activity
Activity
Rate
Activity
driver incurred
Overhead
assigned
Activity
driver incurred
Overhead
assigned
Components

Changeover $450,850 710 Number of batches
635 (450850/710) 355 225425 (635 x 355) 355 225425 (635 x 355)
Machining 389,844 8,330 Machine hours
46.8 (389844/8330) 3050 142740 (46.8 x 3050) 5280 247104 (46.8*5280)
Setups 36,300 20 Setups
1815 (36300/20) 10 18150 (1815*10) 10 18150 (1815*10)
Finishing

Welding $321,300 5,100 Welding hours
63 (321300/5100) 2000 126000 (63*2000) 3100 195300 (63*2000)
Inspecting 344,000 860 Inspections
400 (34400/860) 500 200000 (400*500) 360 144000 (400*360)
Rework 58,800 240 Rework hours
245 (58800/240) 160 39200 (245*160) 80 19600 (245*80)
Support

Purchasing $166,500 555 Purchase orders
300 (166500/555) 370 111000 (300*370) 185 55500 (300*185)
Providing space and utilities 83,700 4,500 Units
18.6 (83700/4500) 1500 27900 (18.6 x 1500) 3000 55800 (18.6*3000)





Total overhead cost
890415
960879





Total units produced
1500
3000





Overhead cost per unit
593.61 (890415 / 1500)
320.30 (960879/3000)











 
2. Calculation of total cost per unit for each product line if the direct labor and direct materials costs
per unit are $210 for Model 145 and $116 for Model 212

Model 145 Model 212
Materials and Labor per unit 210 116
Overhead per unit 593.61 320.30
Total cost per unit 803.61 (210 + 1234.20) 436.3 (116 + 320.30
 
3.Calculation of profit & loss for each product
 

Model 145 Model 212
Price per unit 862.41 470.79
Cost per unit 803.61 436.3
Profit (loss) per unit 58.8 34.49



 
All of the following statements are correct when referring to process costing except:
 
A) Process costing would be appropriate for a jeweler who makes custom jewelry to order.
B) A process costing system has the same basic purposes as a job‐order costing system.
C) Units produced are indistinguishable from each other.
D) Costs are accumulated by department
 

 
Jared Beverage Corporation uses a process costing system to collect costs related to the production of its celery flavored cola.
The cola is first processed in a Mixing Department and is then transferred out and finished up in the Bottling Department.
The finished cases of cola are then transferred to Finished Goods Inventory.
The following information relates to the company's two departments for the month of Jan.:
 
 

 
How many cases of cola were completed and transferred to Finished Goods
Inventory during January?
 
A) 70,000
B) 63,000
C) 58,000
D) 77,000
 
5,000 + 65,000 - 7,000 = 63,000
 

 
Janner Corp uses the weighted average method in its process costing system.
Operating data for the painting department for the month of April appear below:
 

 
What were the equivalent units for conversion costs in the painting department for april?
A) 93,760
B) 92,800
C) 91,360
D) 88,000
90,400 units - 1,600 units = 88,800
4,000 + 88,800 units + (1,600 × 0.60) =
4,000 + 88,800 +                     960 =               93,760
 
 

 
Nabais Corporation uses the weighted‐average method in its process costing system.
Operating data for the Lubricating Department for the month of October appear below:
 
Beginning work in process inventory                                                            3,300                           80        %
Transferred in from the prior department during October                         30,700                                                
Completed and transferred to the next department during October         32,200                                                
Ending work in process inventory                                                                 1,800                           60        %
 
What were the equivalent units for conversion costs in the Lubrication Department for October?
 
A) 31,780
B) 33,280
C) 32,200
D) 29,200
 
32,200 + (1,800 x 0.60) = 33,280 units
 

 
Lap Corporation uses the weighted‐average method in its process costing system.
The beginning work in process inventory in a particular department consisted of 80,000 units,
100% complete with respect to materials and 25% complete with respect to conversion costs.
The total dollar value of this inventory was $226,000. During the month, 150,000 units were transferred out of the department.
The costs per equivalent unit for the month were $2.00 for materials and $3.50 for conversion costs.
The cost of the units completed and transferred out of the department was:
 
A) $681,000
B) $765,000
C) $821,000
D) $825,000
 
(150,000 x 2) + (150,000 x 3.50)
 

 
Jublot Corporation uses the weighted average method in its process costing system.
Data concerning the first processing department for the most recent month are listed below:
 
Beginning work in process inventory:
Units in beginning work in process inventory                                                                        900     
Materials costs                                                                                    $          11,200                        
Conversion costs                                                                                 $          9,800                          
Percent complete with respect to materials                                                                          60%    
Percent complete with respect to conversion                                                                        40%    
Units started into production during the month                                                                    7,100  
Units transferred to the next department during the month                                                6,000  
Materials costs added during the month                                           $          115,800                      
Conversion costs added during the month                                         $          145,800                      
Ending work in process inventory:     
Units in ending work in process inventory                                                                             2,000  
Percent complete with respect to materials                                                                          55%    
Percent complete with respect to conversion                                                                        35%:   
 
A) $21.76
B) $19.45
C) $34.73
D) $24.38
 
6,000 + (2,000 x 0.35) = 6,700
9,800 + 145,800 = 155,600    
155,600 / 6,700 = 34.73
 
 
 

 
Lucas Corporation uses the weighted‐average method in its process costing system.
Data concerning the first processing department for the most recent month are listed below:
 

 
The cost per equivalent unit for conversion costs for the first department for the month is closest to:
 
A) $18.39
B) $16.46
C) $17.51
D) $14.24
 
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Sumter Corporation uses the weighted‐average method in its process costing system.
The following data pertain to operations in the first processing department for a recent month:
 
Work in process, beginning:
Units in process                                                                                  6,000
Percent complete with respect to materials .......                                                     60%
Percent complete with respect to conversion                                                           20%
 
Costs in the beginning inventory:
Materials cost............................................                          $          78,200
Conversion cost                                                                            $          3,600
Units started during the month .....................................                ?
Units completed and transferred out during the month                                         70,000
Costs added to production during the month:
Materials cost ............................................                         $          286,600
Conversion cost .......................................                                                                 216,000
Work in process, ending:
Units in process .........................................                                                               8,000
Percent complete with respect to materials ....... . ....                                              75%
Percent complete with respect to conversion................                                          25%
 
What was the cost per equivalent unit for conversion during the month?
 
A) $5.45
B) $6.95
C) $4.00
D) $3.05
 
70,000 + 8,000 – 6,000 = 72,000
3600 + 216,000 = 219,600
219,600 / 72,000 = 3.05
 

 
Annenbaum Corporation uses the weighted‐average method in its process costing system.
This month, the beginning inventory in the first processing department consisted of 400 units.
The costs and percentage completion of these units in beginning inventory were:
 
Cost % complete
Materials costs                                                $5,700                         65%
Conversion costs                                             $6,800                         45%
 
A total of 6,500 units were started and 5,900 units were transferred to the second processing department during the month.
The following costs were incurred in the first processing department during the month:
 
Cost Materials costs                                        $125,500
Conversion costs                                             $207,000
The ending inventory was 50% complete with respect to materials and 35% complete with respect to conversion costs.
What are the equivalent units for conversion costs for the month in the first processing department?
 
A) 6,250
B) 5,900
C) 350
D) 6,900
 

 
Equivalent units of Production
                        Material          Conversion
                                                                        Units   %         Units   %         Units
Units Completed and transferred out           5,900   100%   5,900   100%   5,900
Ending work in process inventory                 1,000   50%     500      35%     350
Equivalent units                                             6,900                           6,400   6,250
 

 
Annenbaum Corporation uses the weighted‐average method in its process costing system.
This month, the beginning inventory in the first processing department consisted of 400 units.
The costs and percentage completion of these units in beginning inventory were:
 
                                    Cost                 Percent Complete
Materials costs            $ 5,700            65%
Conversion costs         $ 6,800            45%
 
A total of 6,500 units were started and 5,900 units were transferred to the second processing department during the month.
The following costs were incurred in the first processing department during the month:
 
                                    Cost
Materials costs            $ 125,500
Conversion costs         $ 207,000
 
The ending inventory was 50% complete with respect to materials and 35% complete with respect to conversion costs.
 
The cost of ending work in process inventory in the first processing department according to the company’s cost system is closest to:
(Round "Cost per equivalent unit" to 3 decimal places.)
 
A) $19.01
B) $19.61
C) $20.50
D) $18.19
400 + 6500 = Units in ending work in process inventory + 5900
Units in ending work in process inventory = 1000 units

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Description automatically generated
 

 
Haffner Corporation uses the weighted-average method in its process costing system.
Data concerning the first processing department for the most recent month are listed below:

Beginning work in process inventory:
Units in beginning work in process inventory                                                            2,100
Materials costs                                                                                    $ 9,400
Conversion costs                                                                                 $ 10,700
Percent complete with respect to materials                                                              85 %
Percent complete with respect to conversion                                                            55 %
Units started into production during the month                                                        8,600
Units transferred to the next department during the month                                    7,700
Materials costs added during the month                                           $ 104,300
Conversion costs added during the month                                         $ 186,000
Ending work in process inventory:
Units in ending work in process inventory                                                                 3,000
Percent complete with respect to materials                                                              60 %
Percent complete with respect to conversion                                                            50 %



The cost of ending work in process inventory in the first processing department according to the company's cost system is closest to:

(Round "Cost per equivalent unit" to 3 decimal places.)
 
$53,612

Materials Conversion
Units transferred to the next department                            7,700
Ending work in process:
Materials:                                           3,000 units × .60 =      1,800
Conversion:                                         3,000 units × .50         1,500
Equivalent units of production                                              9,500   9,200

Materials Conversion
Cost of beginning work in process inventory                                    $ 9,400            $ 10,700
Costs added during the period                                              104,300           186,000
Total cost (a)                                                                           $ 113,700        $ 196,700
Equivalent units of production (b)                                        9,500               9,200
Cost per equivalent unit (a) ÷ (b)                                           $ 11.968          $ 21.380

Materials Conversion Total
Ending work in process inventory:
Equivalent units of production (a) 1,800 / 1,500
Cost per equivalent unit (b) $ 11.968 / $21.380
Cost of ending work in process inventory (a) × (b)   $21,542.400 / $32,070.000 / $53,612

 

 
Which of the following statements is correct with regard to a CVP graph?
 
A) A CVP graph shows the maximum possible profit.
B) A CVP graph shows the break‐even point as the intersection of the total sales revenue line and the total expense line.
C) A CVP graph assumes that total expense varies in direct proportion to unit sales.
D) A CVP graph shows the operating leverage as the gap between total sales revenue and total expense at the actual level of sales.
 

 
Break‐even analysis assumes that:
 
A) Total revenue is constant.
B) Unit variable expense is constant.
C) Unit fixed expense is constant.
D) Selling prices must fall in order to generate more revenue.
 

 
To obtain the dollar sales volume necessary to attain a given target profit, which of the following formulas should be used?
 
A) (Fixed expenses + Target net profit)/Total contribution margin
B) (Fixed expenses + Target net profit)/Contribution margin ratio
C) Fixed expenses/Contribution margin per unit
D) Target net profit/Contribution margin ratio
 

 
All of the following statements are correct when referring to process costing except:
 
A) Process costing would be appropriate for a jeweler who makes custom jewelry to order.
B) A process costing system has the same basic purposes as a job‐order costing system.
C) Units produced are indistinguishable from each other.
D) Costs are accumulated by department
 

 
Jared Beverage Corporation uses a process costing system to collect costs related to the production of its celery flavored cola.
The cola is first processed in a Mixing Department and is then transferred out and finished up in the Bottling Department.
The finished cases of cola are then transferred to Finished Goods Inventory.
The following information relates to the company's two departments for the month of Jan.:
 

 
How many cases of cola were completed and transferred to Finished Goods
Inventory during January?
 
A) 70,000
B) 63,000
C) 58,000
D) 77,000
 
5,000 + 65,000 - 7,000 = 63,000
 

 
Janner Corp uses the weighted average method in its process costing system.
Operating data for the painting department for the month of April appear below:
 

 
What were the equivalent units for conversion costs in the painting department for april?
A) 93,760
B) 92,800
C) 91,360
D) 88,000
90,400 units - 1,600 units = 88,800
4,000 + 88,800 units + (1,600 × 0.60) =
4,000 + 88,800 +                     960 =               93,760
 

 
Nabais Corporation uses the weighted‐average method in its process costing system.
Operating data for the Lubricating Department for the month of October appear below:
 
Beginning work in process inventory                                                            3,300                           80        %
Transferred in from the prior department during October                         30,700                                                
Completed and transferred to the next department during October         32,200                                                
Ending work in process inventory                                                                 1,800                           60        %
 
What were the equivalent units for conversion costs in the Lubrication Department for October?
 
A) 31,780
B) 33,280
C) 32,200
D) 29,200
 
32,200 + (1,800 x 0.60) = 33,280 units
 

 
Lap Corporation uses the weighted‐average method in its process costing system.
The beginning work in process inventory in a particular department consisted of 80,000 units,
100% complete with respect to materials and 25% complete with respect to conversion costs.
The total dollar value of this inventory was $226,000. During the month, 150,000 units were transferred out of the department.
The costs per equivalent unit for the month were $2.00 for materials and $3.50 for conversion costs.
The cost of the units completed and transferred out of the department was:
 
A) $681,000
B) $765,000
C) $821,000
D) $825,000
 
(150,000 x 2) + (150,000 x 3.50)
 

 
Jublot Corporation uses the weighted average method in its process costing system.
Data concerning the first processing department for the most recent month are listed below:
 
Beginning work in process inventory:
Units in beginning work in process inventory                                                                        900     
Materials costs                                                                                    $          11,200                        
Conversion costs                                                                                 $          9,800                          
Percent complete with respect to materials                                                                          60%    
Percent complete with respect to conversion                                                                        40%    
Units started into production during the month                                                                    7,100  
Units transferred to the next department during the month                                                6,000  
Materials costs added during the month                                           $          115,800                      
Conversion costs added during the month                                         $          145,800                      
Ending work in process inventory:     
Units in ending work in process inventory                                                                             2,000  
Percent complete with respect to materials                                                                          55%    
Percent complete with respect to conversion                                                                        35%:   
 
A) $21.76
B) $19.45
C) $34.73
D) $24.38
 
6,000 + (2,000 x 0.35) = 6,700
9,800 + 145,800 = 155,600    
155,600 / 6,700 = 34.73
 

 
Lucas Corporation uses the weighted‐average method in its process costing system.
Data concerning the first processing department for the most recent month are listed below:
 

 
The cost per equivalent unit for conversion costs for the first department for the month is closest to:
 
A) $18.39
B) $16.46
C) $17.51
D) $14.24
 
 
A screenshot of a document

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Description automatically generated
 

 
Sumter Corporation uses the weighted‐average method in its process costing system.
The following data pertain to operations in the first processing department for a recent month:
 
Work in process, beginning:
Units in process                                                                                  6,000
Percent complete with respect to materials .......                                                     60%
Percent complete with respect to conversion                                                           20%
 
Costs in the beginning inventory:
Materials cost............................................                          $          78,200
Conversion cost                                                                            $          3,600
Units started during the month .....................................                ?
Units completed and transferred out during the month                                         70,000
Costs added to production during the month:
Materials cost ............................................                         $          286,600
Conversion cost .......................................                                                                 216,000
Work in process, ending:
Units in process .........................................                                                               8,000
Percent complete with respect to materials ....... . ....                                              75%
Percent complete with respect to conversion................                                          25%
 
What was the cost per equivalent unit for conversion during the month?
 
A) $5.45
B) $6.95
C) $4.00
D) $3.05
 
70,000 + 8,000 – 6,000 = 72,000
3600 + 216,000 = 219,600
219,600 / 72,000 = 3.05
 

 
Annenbaum Corporation uses the weighted‐average method in its process costing system.
This month, the beginning inventory in the first processing department consisted of 400 units.
The costs and percentage completion of these units in beginning inventory were:
 
Cost % complete
Materials costs                                                $5,700                         65%
Conversion costs                                             $6,800                         45%
 
A total of 6,500 units were started and 5,900 units were transferred to the second processing department during the month.
The following costs were incurred in the first processing department during the month:
 
Cost Materials costs                                        $125,500
Conversion costs                                             $207,000
The ending inventory was 50% complete with respect to materials and 35% complete with respect to conversion costs.
What are the equivalent units for conversion costs for the month in the first processing department?
 
A) 6,250
B) 5,900
C) 350
D) 6,900
 

 
Equivalent units of Production
                        Material          Conversion
                                                                        Units   %         Units   %         Units
Units Completed and transferred out           5,900   100%   5,900   100%   5,900
Ending work in process inventory                 1,000   50%     500      35%     350
Equivalent units                                             6,900                           6,400   6,250
 

 
Annenbaum Corporation uses the weighted‐average method in its process costing system.
This month, the beginning inventory in the first processing department consisted of 400 units.
The costs and percentage completion of these units in beginning inventory were:
 
                                    Cost                 Percent Complete
Materials costs            $ 5,700            65%
Conversion costs         $ 6,800            45%
 
A total of 6,500 units were started and 5,900 units were transferred to the second processing department during the month.
The following costs were incurred in the first processing department during the month:
 
                                    Cost
Materials costs            $ 125,500
Conversion costs         $ 207,000
 
The ending inventory was 50% complete with respect to materials and 35% complete with respect to conversion costs.
 
The cost of ending work in process inventory in the first processing department according to the company’s cost system is closest to:
(Round "Cost per equivalent unit" to 3 decimal places.)
 
A) $19.01
B) $19.61
C) $20.50
D) $18.19
 
400 + 6500 = Units in ending work in process inventory + 5900
Units in ending work in process inventory = 1000 units

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Description automatically generated
 

 
Haffner Corporation uses the weighted-average method in its process costing system.
Data concerning the first processing department for the most recent month are listed below:
Beginning work in process inventory:
Units in beginning work in process inventory                                                            2,100
Materials costs                                                                                    $ 9,400
Conversion costs                                                                                 $ 10,700
Percent complete with respect to materials                                                              85 %
Percent complete with respect to conversion                                                            55 %
Units started into production during the month                                                        8,600
Units transferred to the next department during the month                                    7,700
Materials costs added during the month                                           $ 104,300
Conversion costs added during the month                                         $ 186,000
Ending work in process inventory:
Units in ending work in process inventory                                                                 3,000
Percent complete with respect to materials                                                              60 %
Percent complete with respect to conversion                                                            50 %



The cost of ending work in process inventory in the first processing department according to the company's cost system is closest to:

(Round "Cost per equivalent unit" to 3 decimal places.)
 
$53,612

Materials Conversion
Units transferred to the next department                            7,700
Ending work in process:
Materials:                                           3,000 units × .60 =      1,800
Conversion:                                         3,000 units × .50         1,500
Equivalent units of production                                              9,500   9,200

Materials Conversion
Cost of beginning work in process inventory                                    $ 9,400            $ 10,700
Costs added during the period                                              104,300           186,000
Total cost (a)                                                                           $ 113,700        $ 196,700
Equivalent units of production (b)                                        9,500               9,200
Cost per equivalent unit (a) ÷ (b)                                           $ 11.968          $ 21.380

Materials Conversion Total
Ending work in process inventory:
Equivalent units of production (a) 1,800 / 1,500
Cost per equivalent unit (b) $ 11.968 / $21.380
Cost of ending work in process inventory (a) × (b)   $21,542.400 / $32,070.000 / $53,612

 

 
Which of the following statements is correct with regard to a CVP graph?
 
A) A CVP graph shows the maximum possible profit.
B) A CVP graph shows the break‐even point as the intersection of the total sales revenue line and the total expense line.
C) A CVP graph assumes that total expense varies in direct proportion to unit sales.
D) A CVP graph shows the operating leverage as the gap between total sales revenue and total expense at the actual level of sales.
 

 
Break‐even analysis assumes that:
 
A) Total revenue is constant.
B) Unit variable expense is constant.
C) Unit fixed expense is constant.
D) Selling prices must fall in order to generate more revenue.
 

 
To obtain the dollar sales volume necessary to attain a given target profit, which of the following formulas should be used?
 
A) (Fixed expenses + Target net profit)/Total contribution margin
B) (Fixed expenses + Target net profit)/Contribution margin ratio
C) Fixed expenses/Contribution margin per unit
D) Target net profit/Contribution margin ratio

Homework  1.1 1.2  2.1 2.2  3.1 3.2  4.1 4.2 5.1 5.2  6.1 6.2  7.1  7.2  8.1  8.2  9.1   9.2  10.1  10.2  11.1  11.2  12.1 12.2  13.1  13.2  14.1  14.2  15.1   15.2
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