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Personal Income Tax: Exam Chapter 3 Homework 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 | Exam 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 | Unit Test Final Exam 1 2 | Final Project What is the taxable amount of social security income reported on the tax return if a single taxpayer's income included only $9,400 in social security benefits and $150 in interest income? $4,775. $4,700. $7,990. $0 Working condition fringes include: Professional organization dues paid by the employer. Bonus earned by the employee. The use of an employer-provided vehicle for business purposes. Professional organization dues paid by the employer and the use of an employer-provided vehicle for business purposes For purposes of computing the amount of savings bond interest exempt from tax, Modified AGI is adjusted gross income plus: deduction for student loan interest. deduction for moving expenses. itemized deductions. standard deduction Items that must be reported on line 21 (Other Income) of the Form 1040 include: Wages. Jury duty pay Capital gains. Tax-exempt dividends. What item should not be included in income? Worker's compensation payments Jury duty pay. Prizes and awards. Sick pay. For tax purposes, one of the requirements to recognize income is: The transaction does not have to be completed. The income cannot be tax-exempt The transaction does not have to have an economic benefit. None of these. Corporate distributions to shareholders that represent a nontaxable return of capital are those that are: made from current year's profit of the corporation. made from accumulated retained earnings of the corporation. made from the excess over earnings and profits of the corporation made from the bank account of the corporation. When an individual's marginal ordinary income tax rate is 25% or more and less than 39.60%, the tax rate on qualified dividends is: 5%. 15% 0%. 10%. A married, filing jointly taxpayer's lower limit of provisional income for social security purposes is: $44,000. $25,000. $34,000. $32,000 Interest income on Series EE and Series E U.S. Savings Bonds can be reported: only at the maturity date of the bond issue. only on an annual basis. either at the maturity date or on an annual basis No need to report; this type of interest income is always tax-exempt income. Federal income taxes are regressive. False Consumption taxes are taxes on goods and services. True On a local level, taxes pay for services such as education, parks, roads, and police, fire, and health departments. True In the United States, both businesses and individuals pay income taxes and must file income tax returns each year. True Revenue bills must pass a vote in the Senate and then be signed by the President before they become law. False When government spends more than it receives in revenue, it has a surplus. False In the United States, all citizens are expected to prepare and file tax returns on their own without being forced to do so by the government. True If you file a joint tax return, you can take an exemption for your spouse. True Only married taxpayers qualify for the head of household filing status. False All forms of income are taxable and must be reported to the IRS for tax purposes. False Gross income is the income on which you will pay tax. False You do not need to file a tax return if you are over the age of 65. False Most people will probably use either Form 1040EZ or Form 1040A to file their first tax return. True Even if you hire a professional tax preparer, you are responsible for supplying accurate and complete tax information. True By law, only professional tax preparers may use tax preparation software. False Debt instruments issued by state and local governments are not taxable for federal income tax purposes. True True or false: In general, prizes awarded to taxpayers are excluded from gross income False The largest source of government revenue in the United States is income taxes A tax for which the rate stays the same, regardless of income, is called a proportional tax In the United States, the power to impose federal taxes rests with the Congress In this kind of audit, the IRS sends a letter to the taxpayer, asking him or her to answer specific questions about the tax return. correspondence audit Which of the following is an example of a flat tax? property tax In the United States, the responsibility for filing a tax return rests with the individual. This defines the concept of voluntary compliance Your filing status on your tax return is based on your marital status Which of the following is an example of non-taxable income? life insurance benefits A tax _____ is an amount subtracted directly from the tax owed. credit You must file your tax return by this date every year. April 15 Incoming funds to the government are called revenue _________________ taxes take a larger share of income as the amount of income grows. progressive Sales taxes on specific goods and services, such as gasoline or cigarettes, are called_____________taxes. excise Willful failure to pay taxes is called tax evasion Tax rates apply to different income ranges, or tax ________. brackets A(n)_________________is an amount you may subtract from your income for each person who depends on your income to live. exemption Someone who lives with you and for whom you pay more than half of his/her living expenses is called a(n) dependent All the taxable income you receive is called_________income. gross Money paid to support a former spouse is called alimony Money paid to a former spouse for support of dependent children is called____________________support. child Ryan earned $17,000 at his job last year. He pays 15 percent of his income as taxes. What amount did Ryan pay in taxes last year? $2,550 Sales tax in your community is 6 percent. If you go to a sporting goods store and buy a soccer ball for $19.95, socks for $5.95, and a headband for $10.00, what amount will you pay once the sales tax is added to your purchase? $38.05 Sue earned $21,000 at her waitress job last year; she also made $7,000 in tips. In addition, Sue earned $95 interest on her savings account and received a $500 gift from her father. Find Sue's gross income for the year. $28,095 Use the following information to calculate a taxpayer's taxable income: Gross income: $13,000 Adjustments: $750 Standard deduction: $5,350 Exemptions: $3,400 $3,500 Use the following information to calculate a taxpayer's adjusted gross income: Gross income: $15,000 Adjustments: $950 Itemized deductions: $6,000 Exemptions: $3,400 $14,050 Homework 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 | Exam 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 | Unit Test Final Exam 1 2 | Final Project
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