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College Algebra (MAC-2233) Lessons:        Pre-Assessment Exam            Final Exam (Proctored)            Page 1    2   3

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College Algebra (MAC-1105C) Lesson 26
Solving Systems of Linear Equations by Substitution

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College Algebra (MAC-2233) Lessons:        Pre-Assessment Exam            Final Exam (Proctored)            Page 1    2   3

More Lessons  1    2    3    4    5    6    7    8    9   10   11   12   13    14    15    16    17    18    19    20    21    22    23    24    25    26

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Answer: 6, 12
 
First move everything to the right side of the first equation except y. We do this to create a value for y.
x + y = 18 =
y = 18 – x
 
Now we plug in the value of y, which we just created, into the second equation.
.55x + .25(18 – x) = .35(18)
Now we factor as far as we can and solve for x.
.55x + 4.5 - .25x = 6.3
.3x + 4.5 = 6.3
Subtract 4.5 for both sides:        .3x = 1.8
Divide both sides by .3:                x = 6
 
So, now that we know x = 6, we can plug in the value (of x) and solve for y.
(We only need to do this with the first equation, although we could do the same
with the second equation and the value would be the same).
 
(6) + y = 18
Subtract 6 from both sides.
y = 12
x = 6, y = 12

Answer: 115, 30
First, plug in the Value of x which is 3y + 25 and solve for y.
3y + 25 + y = 145
4y + 25 = 145
4y = 120
y = 30
 
Then plug in the Value of y and solve for x.
x + 30 = 145
x = 115
 
x = 115, y = 30

College Algebra (MAC-2233) Lessons:        Pre-Assessment Exam                  Final Exam (Proctored)            Page 1    2    3


More Lessons  1    2    3    4    5    6    7    8    9   10   11   12   13    14    15    16    17    18    19    20    21    22    23    24    25    26


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